How To Garden On A flat Roof

Daniel Bracewell • 21 December 2022

The concept of the ‘green roof’ has gained a lot of attention in recent years, not least in very urbanised areas where there is a lack of green space. As well as sucking emissions out of the air, they can also soak up rainwater and help prevent flash flooding on the impermeable concrete and tarmac streets below.


Some may go for a simple grass or moss covering, but if you have flat roofing in Manchester you may want to create your own urban garden, with potted flowers, shrubs and maybe even a small tree. 


If you are thinking of this, there are a few considerations to take into account, not least the state of the roof before you start. As the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) notes, it needs to be firm and sturdy, capable of taking the extra weight of the plants, soil, compost and other items that may go on top of it.


The RHS also noted the importance of the roof being in a good state of repair, not least that it needs to be waterproof. Now is a good time to check this on a flat roof anyway with winter approaching, but the importance will be even greater if moisture-retaining soil is going to lie on top of it.


In addition, there is the key issue of whether you need planning permission for your project. This will almost certainly be so because you will be adding features to your home’s exterior in an elevated position and that may impinge on the privacy of the neighbours as well as having a significant visual impact. 


As ever, there may be specific planning issues with certain buildings and areas. For instance, a conservation area will have its own provisions, while anyone living down the road in the Peak District will find they must deal with the strict rules set by the National Park Authority.


However, if you can create a rooftop garden, it may become a wonderful feature of your home, especially if there is no green space at ground level.


by Daniel Bracewell 10 December 2025
If you’re exploring how to lower your energy bills and reduce your carbon footprint, you may be looking at the likes of solar panels for your home. But what if your property has a flat roof rather than a pitched roof? Can you still install solar panels on a flat roof? The short answer is yes, you can! In fact, it is often easier to install solar panels on a flat roof than it is to fit them to a sloped roof, which might make this an even more appealing avenue to explore when you’re looking at flat roof ideas . In many cases, you also don’t need planning permission to install solar panels on your flat roof. Of course, there are exceptions if you have a listed building or live in a conservation area, but if you own your house (different rules apply for flats too), you should be free to add solar panels to your home as you choose. There are different kinds of mounting systems for flat roof solar panels and which is most appropriate for your home will depend on the direction it faces. It is worth noting that the cost of installing solar panels is often higher on flat roofs because of the mounting system, but some of this can be offset by the lower labour costs because the installation process is usually more straightforward. One of the main reasons homeowners install solar panels is to reduce their energy bills. Many report savings of hundreds of pounds each year, which means these panels often pay for themselves relatively quickly. What’s more, under the Smart Export Guarantee , you can sell any energy you don’t use back to the National Grid, which can increase the rate at which your investment in solar panels pays for itself. So, if you are exploring ways to make the most of your flat roof, consider solar panels as an option to reduce your energy bills and do good for the environment.
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